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IELTS · Writing · Practical study guide

IELTS Model Essays: Compare the Argument, Not Just the Vocabulary

Use alternative model essays to study decisions about emphasis and reasoning without memorising a ready-made answer.

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  1. 1Map the argument
  2. 2Compare the emphasis
  3. 3Write a fresh response

Two essays on the same question may use different vocabulary while making almost the same argument. Reading both becomes more useful when you compare what each paragraph does.

The IELTS Academic Writing Super Pack includes alternative arts-funding essays. Their shared topic creates an opportunity to study structure and emphasis. A model's printed band label is not an independent assessment of your writing.

Reduce each paragraph to its purpose

Write a short note beside each paragraph: introduce the disagreement, explain a resource concern, develop a cultural benefit or justify limited support. Use your own plain language. You are identifying the function rather than collecting impressive sentences.

Original comparison method

Model A note: A limited budget creates competing priorities.

Model B note: Deciding which projects deserve support may be difficult.

Both can support a cautious funding position, but they explain different concerns.

Ask what the example proves

An example should illustrate the reason beside it. If a paragraph claims that access is unequal, a relevant example would show an access barrier. An unrelated account of a successful performance would not establish that point.

Choose the relevant example

Reason: A fictional town's daytime events are difficult for full-time workers to attend.

Useful illustration: An event ends before local workplaces close.

Less useful detail: The hall has recently been painted.

The first detail explains the access problem. The second does not develop that reason.

Close the model before drafting

Choose a new topic and make a fresh plan. Transfer the habit of explaining reasons, not the original essay's claims or wording. This reveals whether you have understood the writing decision.

After drafting, compare paragraph purposes again. If your answer resembles a model sentence by sentence, replace borrowed structure where it does not serve your particular question. The goal is a response that addresses the prompt in front of you.

Explore IELTS Writing — Course 4 to see the course outline, current availability and enrolment options. Use the worked exercise above to identify a skill you would like to practise next.

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IELTS Writing — Course 4

Explore the complete course outline and related practice topics.

Source: 7 IELTS WRITING BOOK.epub, Jobins Training. Examples labelled original or illustrative were written for this article. Independent exam preparation; no affiliation with or endorsement by the examining body. Practice does not predict an official score.