Study guide
Problem: doctors' letters written in one tense throughout — histories in present, current status in past, plans with no future — confuse readers about what...
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Problem: dentistry letters describe the past fluently then stumble on plans (“will do future”), bark requests (“do this”), or passivise everything into dull...
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Problem: dentistry candidates know grammar rules abstractly yet write histories in wrong tenses and procedures in clumsy active voice. Answer in brief:...
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Problem: candidates grind hundreds of identical gap-fills — then freeze on real letters, because drills never resembled tasks. Answer in brief: drill in...
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Problem: candidates study grammar front-to-back, over-drilling strengths while blind spots persist — because nothing diagnosed them. Answer in brief: take a...
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Problem: candidates read grammar explanations passively — then write the same errors, because recognition never became production. Answer in brief: work the...
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Problem: candidates check answers, nod, and move on — then repeat the same errors, because matching a model is not understanding it. Answer in brief: mark...
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Problem: candidates memorise scattered facts yet fail on exam day — surprised by the format, weak on whole topic families, and unable to eliminate close...
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Problem: Task 1 responses lose grammar marks on the same seven pitfalls — by/to confusion, article slips, tense drift, broken comparatives, fragments —...
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Problem: candidates trained on line graphs freeze at process diagrams, describe maps as lists of buildings, and drown in multi-indicator tables. Answer in...
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Problem: candidates answer outweigh prompts with balanced lists (no verdict), problem-solutions with problems only, and two-part questions with one part...
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Problem: candidates with sound English freeze on unfamiliar Task 2 topics — not for language, but for things to say. Answer in brief: bank ideas by topic...
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