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IELTS Task 2 Skeletons and Trend Language: Questions, Up, Down

Problem: Task 2 answers ramble because writers plan content without skeletons — and trend descriptions wobble between “up” words. Answer in brief: match each question type to its skeleton (opinion, discussion, problem-solution, two-part, advantage-disadvantage), and command upward/downward trend vocabulary with extent. This guide teaches skeletons plus trends, and IELTS Writing — Course 1 trains Task 2 across 11 topic sections.

Question types and their skeletons

Opinion: position, reason 1 + example, reason 2 + example, restated position. Discussion: side A fairly, side B fairly, own position with reason. Problem-solution: problems (ranked), solutions (matched one-to-one), evaluation. Two-part: answer part 1 fully, then part 2 — never blended. Advantage-disadvantage: genuine weighing with a verdict, not two lists. Skeleton first, content second: the skeleton decides paragraph jobs before ideas arrive.

Upward trends: rise with precision

Rise, climb, soar, surge, rocket — graded by steepness, each with extent (“soared by 40%”) and timeframe (“between 2010 and 2020”). Noun forms for variety (“a sharp rise”, “steady growth”). Upward vocabulary fails without numbers: trend words promise measurement the sentence must deliver. Stock six verbs with their typical extents and never repeat one within a task.

Master skeletons and trends supervised? The full IELTS Writing — Course 1 teaches Task 2 question types and essay skeletons with upward and downward trends across 11 topic sections with 63 lessons and mock tests. Explore the course →

Downward trends: fall without repeating

Fall, decline, drop, plunge, plummet — same grading discipline, same extent pairing (“plummeted from 60% to 12%”). Downward descriptions need causes nearby (“following…”, “as a result of…”) because falls invite explanation more than rises. Alternate verb and noun forms (“a dramatic decline”) to avoid echo across paragraphs.

Worked skeleton: opinion essay

Fictional plan, newly written (question: remote work’s overall effect). P1: “Remote work has, on balance, benefited employees and firms” — position with qualifier. P2: reason 1 (time and cost saved) with example detail. P3: reason 2 (wider talent pools) with concession clause (“While collaboration needs management…”). P4: restated position, no new ideas. Skeleton complete — content fills jobs, never invents them.

FAQs

How do I choose a position quickly?

Pick the side with two reasons you can exemplify — not the side you believe. Examiners mark argument, not sincerity; two supported reasons beat one heartfelt paragraph.

Can trend words repeat across Task 1 and 2?

Prefer distinct sets per task: Task 1 owns precise trend verbs; Task 2 borrows sparingly. Repetition across tasks suggests limited range.

What is in the course?

Eleven topic sections on Task 2 question types and essay skeletons with upward and downward trends, 63 lessons and 5 complete mock tests.

The matching course

IELTS Writing — Course 1 skeletons every Task 2 type and sharpens trend language both directions — 11 topic sections, 63 lessons, 5 mock tests. If essays ramble, skeletonise here.

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Sources and note

  • IELTS Writing Task 2 requirements (250+ words) per ielts.org — Writing format. Check current guidance before the test.
  • Course details verified from its public staging page (read-only): 11 topic sections, 63 lessons, 5 mock tests.
  • Examples are newly written; other valid structures exist.

Put this into practice

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