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PTE ยท Grammar ยท Practical study guide

PTE Writing: Learn Prepositions as Part of a Useful Phrase

Practise prepositions in complete patterns: interested in, responsible for, provide with, and the difference between a verb and its related noun.

Jobins Training ยท Based on our original teaching material

Explore the matching course โ†—
  1. 1Learn the whole pattern
  2. 2Test a new example
  3. 3Check the meaning

You know the meanings of โ€œinterestedโ€ and โ€œin,โ€ yet โ€œinterested onโ€ still appears in your draft. Learning the adjective by itself may not be enough. Recording โ€œinterested in somethingโ€ gives you a pattern you can reuse when you write.

The prepositions chapter of Jobin Thomasโ€™s Systematic PTE Grammar Practice covers time, place and common word combinations, followed by exercises and explanations. This guide focuses on learning those combinations in complete phrases rather than memorising a disconnected list of small words.

Keep the word and its usual pattern together

Record โ€œdepend on,โ€ โ€œresponsible forโ€ and โ€œparticipate inโ€ as units. Then add an example you understand: โ€œThe timetable depends on room availability.โ€ That sentence shows both the preposition and the kind of information that follows it.

A single translation may not show the English pattern. Try replacing the exampleโ€™s final phrase while keeping the structure: โ€œThe timetable depends on staff availability.โ€ This helps you practise using the combination beyond one memorised sentence.

Notice when a related noun uses a different structure

The verb โ€œdiscussโ€ commonly takes a direct object: โ€œWe discussed the proposal.โ€ The noun can appear in โ€œa discussion about the proposal.โ€ Carrying โ€œaboutโ€ into the verb pattern produces the common error โ€œWe discussed about the proposal.โ€

Another useful comparison is โ€œrespond to a questionโ€ and โ€œanswer a question.โ€ The meanings are related, but the grammatical patterns differ. Learn the structure of the word you are actually using, not a preposition borrowed from a synonym.

Original pattern comparison

Verb: The tutor explained the task to the group.

Noun: The tutor gave the group an explanation of the task.

Verb: The students discussed the example.

Noun: The students had a discussion about the example.

Underline the complete structure, including the person or thing that follows it.

Check what follows the preposition

A preposition can be followed by a noun phrase or an โ€œ-ingโ€ form: โ€œinterested in the workshopโ€ and โ€œinterested in attending the workshop.โ€ The phrase โ€œlook forward toโ€ also takes this pattern: โ€œI look forward to meeting the group.โ€

The โ€œtoโ€ in that phrase is a preposition, not the beginning of an infinitive. Compare it with โ€œI hope to meet the group,โ€ where โ€œto meetโ€ is an infinitive. The word before the phrase helps determine the structure.

Choose the missing word or remove it

1. The group participated ___ the workshop.

2. We discussed ___ the next exercise.

3. I look forward to ___ the new material. (read/reading)

4. The organiser provided us ___ a schedule.

Answers: 1 in. 2 no preposition. 3 reading. 4 with. Read each corrected sentence aloud, then write a different example using the same pattern.

Use meaning to distinguish time expressions

Some prepositions change the message in a predictable way. โ€œSend the draft by Fridayโ€ gives a deadline. โ€œWork on the draft until Fridayโ€ describes an activity continuing up to that point. Swapping โ€œbyโ€ and โ€œuntilโ€ would not preserve the same instruction.

Keep clear examples of these contrasts in your notes. For routine scheduling, compare โ€œat nine,โ€ โ€œon Mondayโ€ and โ€œin October.โ€ When a phrase is unfamiliar, check an example from a reliable dictionary rather than extending a rule to every situation.

Make your error record specific

Instead of writing โ€œprepositions are weak,โ€ record the exact pattern you need to practise. Include your original error, a corrected sentence and one new sentence. Review by completing the phrase before looking at the answer.

A small practice set

Choose three patterns from your latest draft. Use each in a sentence about work or study, then change the topic while keeping the same grammatical relationship.

Explore PTE Grammar โ€” Course 3 for practice connected to Systematic PTE Grammar Practice. Compare the course outline with your error record and use the relevant exercises to strengthen patterns you can apply in your own writing.

Your next step

PTE Grammar โ€” Course 3

Explore the complete course outline and related practice topics.

Source: PTE GR 102.epub, Jobins Training. Examples labelled original or illustrative were written for this article. Independent exam preparation; no affiliation with or endorsement by the examining body. Practice does not predict an official score.

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